26 Feb 2026 21 min read
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This story was originally featured on Fortune.com，这一点在新收录的资料中也有详细论述
The power behind the high gradients comes from CERN’s Xboxes, the X-band RF systems that dominate the experimental hall. Each Xbox houses a klystron, modulator, pulse compressor, and waveguide network to generate and shape the microwave pulses. The pulse compressors store energy in resonant cavities and then release it in a microsecond burst, producing peaks of up to 200 megawatts; if it were continuous, that’s enough to power at least 40,000 homes. The Xboxes let researchers fine-tune the power, timing, and pulse shape.
。业内人士推荐新收录的资料作为进阶阅读
Nature, Published online: 06 March 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00526-8
（二）其他行李，应当在行李交还前或者交还时提交。，更多细节参见新收录的资料